Rachel Goldberg recalled how she had made her son’s bed, the way she surely did when he was a boy growing up in Richmond.
After his kidnapping by Hamas on Oct. 7, she dared to hope that one day he might return home. At times, she had become certain he would return.
But over the weekend, that hope was dashed when the Israeli military released photos of six young hostages recovered from a tunnel system in Gaza. The hostages had died, and Goldberg’s son, Hersh Goldberg-Polin, was among them.

Jon Polin, center left, and Rachel Goldberg, center right, parents of Israeli-American hostage Hersh Goldberg-Polin, who was killed in Hamas captivity in the Gaza Strip, attend their son’s funeral in Jerusalem on Monday.
On Monday, Rachel and her husband, Jon Polin, said farewell to their 23-year old son at a funeral livestreamed from Israel. The two shared heartbreaking memories of an empathic boy enchanted by the world. And they prayed his death might finally move the needle toward a cease-fire and the return of more than 100 remaining hostages in Hamas’ captivity.
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The Goldberg-Polin family lived in Richmond for four years when Jon Polin worked for Capital One. Rachel Goldberg recalled the family’s time living in a home off Patterson Avenue in Richmond’s West End. They attended synagogue at Keneseth Beth Israel.
Rachel previously described the time as “great years” for the family, who later transplanted to Israel.
It was there that the family held his funeral, which was attended by thousands of Israelis and livestreamed across the world by multiple news stations.
“The 23 years of life that we had with you were a blessing,” said Jon Polin. “We now will work to make your legacy a similar blessing.”

Mourners wave Israeli flags on Monday as they accompany the family of Israeli-American hostage Hersh Goldberg-Polin on their way to his funeral in Jerusalem.
Polin said he was moved by a note from a well-wisher, who wrote: “May his memory be a revolution.”
Rachel Goldberg described the months of agony endured as the family tried by any means to bring Hersh home. At times, she even believed his return was inevitable.
“We became absolutely certain that you were coming home to us alive,” Goldberg said. “How do we live the rest of our life without you?”
Hersh was one of more than 360 hostages taken prisoner by Hamas while they were attending the Tribe of Nova trance music festival.

Jon Polin and Rachel Goldberg, parents of Hersh Goldberg-Polin, speak at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago on Aug. 21.
On Oct. 7, Rachel Goldberg woke up to bomb sirens. She broke Sabbath norms to turn on her phone, where she saw WhatsApp messages from her son. They read “I love you” and “I’m sorry.”
“I knew immediately something was horribly wrong,” Goldberg said.
Details later emerged about Goldberg-Polin’s kidnapping. He and 28 other attendees were hiding in a bomb shelter that was being peppered with Hamas grenades. His best friend, Aner Shapira, would pick up and throw the grenades out of the shelter.
A medical examiner would later find Shapira died with a grenade in his hand, Rachel Goldberg told CNN, suggesting that one of his final acts was to protect the many refugees — and Hersh.
A video of Goldberg-Polin being thrown into a truck with four other hostages was released in April via CNN’s Anderson Cooper, who realized after interviewing his parents that an Israeli soldier had shown him a video of Hersh that the family had never seen before.
Goldberg-Polin’s parents said the video gave them “a dose of strength” despite seeing that their son was missing most of his left arm.
“He’s handling a horrible situation and he’s doing it with composure,” Jon Polin said during an interview with CNN.
While their son was a hostage, Rachel would send him blessings from the family’s porch. At his funeral, she described him as irreverent, energetic, kind and pensive.
“Hersh, for all these months, I have been in such torment, for every single millisecond of every single day,” she said during Monday’s service. “It closed my throat and made my soul throb with third-degree burns.”
Orly Lewis, CEO of the Weinstein JCC in Henrico County, said the family “was incredibly important to the community here in Richmond.”
Lewis, who kept in touch with Rachel Goldberg, said she fought relentlessly to bring Hersh home.
“He was such a beautiful soul,” Lewis said. “His obituary said that he was a child of love, peace and light. And that is really who Hersh was.”
The news of Hersh’s death sent shockwaves through Israel. Hundreds of thousands of protesters took to the streets on Sunday and Monday to protest Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s intractability in negotiating for a cease-fire. And the country’s president attended Hersh Goldberg-Polin’s funeral in Jerusalem to apologize to his family.
“Maybe, just maybe, your death is the stone, the fuel, that will bring home the remaining 101 hostages,” his father said.
Photos: Protests over Gaza met with arrests at Washington University in St. Louis

Protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine link arms as police prepare to arrest them on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest.

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest.

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

A protester gives his name to bystanders as police arrest him as he attempts to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest.

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Alderwoman Alisha Sonnier films as police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

A police officer steps on a Palestinian flag as a protester attempting to camp in support of Palestine is arrested on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Protesters in support of Palestine link arms around campers as police show up to their encampment on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest.

Protesters in support of Palestine pray as police vans are open behind them on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Police carry a protester attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Alderwoman Alisha Sonnier, center, and Aldermanic President Megan Green, left, speak to a police officer as police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Protester Tena Mahmood chants in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, in Forest Park across from Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Green Party presidential candidate Jill Stein, center, links arms with others as they surround campers protesting in support of Palestine as police show up to their encampment on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Green Party presidential candidate Jill Stein, left, links arms with others, including Alderwoman Alisha Sonnier, second from right, and Aldermanic President Megan Green, right, as they surround campers protesting in support of Palestine as police show up to their encampment on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis.

Protester Gracynn Kunkel helps set up a tent as an encampment goes up Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University’s campus in St. Louis.

Kait Killgo and others supporters of Palestinians in Gaza set up camp at Tisch Park at Washington University, after protesters marched from Forest Park to the university campus on Saturday, April 27, 2024.

Protesters set up an encampment outside Olin Library on the Washington University campus on Saturday, April 27, 2024.

Several politicians joined activists at a pro-Palestine protest at Washington University on Saturday, April 27, 2024, including Green Party presidential candidate Jill Stein (fifth from left), Alderwoman Alisha Sonnier (holding blue umbrella) and St. Louis Aldermanic President Megan Green (to the right of Sonnier).

After blocking Skinker Boulevard, pro-Palestine protesters head to the Washington University campus on Saturday, April 27, 2024. Photo by Jacob Barker, Post-Dispatch

Protesters opposed to Israeli military action in Gaza blocked Gaza war protesters blocking Skinker Boulevard at Lindell Boulevard on Saturday, April 27, 2024. Photo by Jacob Barker, St. Louis Post-Dispatch

Washington University students and supporters gather to create pro-Palestinian art Sunday, April 28, 2024, in Forest Park across from Washington University in St. Louis. The event was held a day after over 100 protesters in support of Palestine were arrested on Washington University's campus. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

A Washington University alumni, who declined to give their name said they were arrested during a protest in support of Palestine on campus last night, creates pro-Palestinian art Sunday, April 28, 2024, in Forest Park across from Washington University in St. Louis. The event was held a day after over 100 protesters in support of Palestine were arrested on Washington University's campus. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Police arrest protesters attempting to camp in support of Palestine on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest.

Protester Neveen Ayesh, front, along with other supporters of Palestine, marches Saturday, April 27, 2024, through Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Police arrested dozens of protesters after they attempted to set up camp on university grounds. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Supporters of Palestine march on Saturday, April 27, 2024, through Washington University's campus in St. Louis.

A protester, who identified himself by his first name, Ethan, tapes a Palestinian flag to the top of a tent Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Police arrested dozens of protesters after they attempted to set up camp on university grounds. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

A protester chants along with others in support of Palestine after setting up an encampment Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Police arrested dozens of protesters after they attempted to set up camp on university grounds.

Protesters in support of Palestine link arms around campers as they continue to set up an encampment as police show up to their encampment on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest. Photo by Christine Tannous, ctannous@post-dispatch.com

Rob Wild, facing camera, Washington University Associate Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs and Dean of Students, speaks with protesters in support of Palestine, including Alderwoman Alisha Sonnier, far right, and Aldermanic President Megan Green, second from right, on Saturday, April 27, 2024, on Washington University's campus in St. Louis. Dozens were arrested during the protest.